Make it your scenario

Look at the rent, debt and cash flow.

Illustrate gross monthly rent divided by housing debt, and separately model the effect of vacancy, operating expenses and reserves on cash flow.

Illustrate gross monthly rental income divided by monthly housing debt. Keep the lender style ratio separate from your rental cash flow budget.

Educational illustration only. Not a rate quote, APR, Loan Estimate, approval, eligibility decision or loan commitment. All amounts are in U.S. dollars. Enter your own assumptions; zeros omit costs, they do not mean a cost does not apply.

Rent and monthly housing debt
Before vacancy and expenses. Lender accepted rent may differ from your estimate.
Include required hazard, flood or other property coverage.
For any additional obligation your lender includes. Do not duplicate amounts above.
Optional cash flow stress test, separate from DSCR
Applied only to cash flow. It does not change the gross rent DSCR above.
For management, maintenance, utilities or reserves. Exclude the taxes, insurance, HOA and debt payments already entered.

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Enter your assumptions, then calculate to see the illustration.

How to read the ratio and cash flow

The illustrative residential ratio is gross monthly rent divided by entered principal, interest, taxes, insurance and association costs (PITIA), plus any other housing obligation entered. A ratio of 1.00 means entered gross rent equals that denominator. This is not the same as a commercial net operating income DSCR.

Separately, modeled cash flow is rent minus vacancy/collection allowance, other operating expenses/reserves and housing debt. Gross rent above PITIA is not profit. Even a ratio above 1.00 can coexist with negative modeled cash flow.

Lenders may use different eligible rents, debt definitions, qualifying payments, adjustments and requirements. This tool does not set a qualification threshold or determine approval, rent eligibility, property eligibility, reserves or cash on cash return. Actual vacancies, repairs, capital expenditures, tax effects, assessments and unexpected costs may change the result.

Definitions and further reading: New American Funding: residential DSCR definition

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